Friday, December 27, 2019
Received Pronunciation Historical Background and Application
ARTSAKH STATE UNIVERSITY English Language Department A Thesis to Acquire Masterââ¬â¢s Degree Received Pronunciation: Historical Background and Application Performer: Hamest Mkrtchyan Superviser: Narine Hairiyan Stepanakert 2010 Contents Introduction Chapter I. The Evolution of Received Pronunciation 1.1 Spread of English 1.2 The origin of RP and its definitions Chapter II RP and Nonââ¬âRP: similarities and difference 2.1 Changes in the standard 2.2 Regional Nonââ¬âRP accents 2.3 The American variant of English Conclusion Bibliography Introduction The term ââ¬Å"Received Pronunciationâ⬠(RP) has in the course of this century come to designate-at least among linguists and EFLâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦A great importance is also given to a new kind of generic southern accent: Estuary English, which admits people to the inner circle and acts as a ââ¬Å"class barrierâ⬠. Itââ¬â¢s interesting to note that Margaret Thatcher adopted RP to appear more educated, power, and authoritative to the electorate, while Tony Blair has swapped RP for Estuary English in an attempt to identify more closely with the people he represents. British phoneticians A.C Gimson (1964), A. C. Hughes (1997), estimate that nowadays RP is not homogenous. A.C. Gimson suggests generally distinguish between three different forms of RP: conservative, general, and advanced. The second chapter deals with changes in the standard: both diachronic and synchronic. We study non ââ¬â RP accents of England, American variant of English and their difference from and relationship to RP. We explore some remarkable similarities between phonological data collected by L. Mugglestone (2003), A. D. Shweitzer (1195). As for American variant we must say that it has been very thoroughly described by many prominent scholars both in the UK and in the USA. In this research work, however, we try to follow the conception introduced by A.D. Shweitzer (1195) in his sociolinguistic approach to the treatment of contemporary speech situation in America. American English has drifted considerably from English though as yet not enough to give us ground toShow MoreRelatedComparative Lexicology8448 Words à |à 34 PagesRussian, krasnyj, the word for red, has very good connotations. The Russian word for beautiful is prekrasnyj, which contains within it the word for red. 24. Semantic change There are many causes of semantic change: 1) Historical causes. According to historical principle, everything develops changes, social institutions change in the course of time, the words also change. 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